Modernizing Data Infrastructure with a Real-Time, Scalable ETL on AWS

Our client, a leading provider of digital loan solutions, sought to modernize its data infrastructure for better performance and agility. NeenOpal redesigned the cloud architecture with an AWS-native ETL pipeline, enabling scalable, near real-time data movement and robust transformation. This ensured enhanced data infrastructure and analytics capabilities while reducing operational overhead. The re-architecture facilitates infrastructure modernization and serves as a blueprint for secure, cost-efficient cloud data operation

Modernizing Data Infrastructure with a Real-Time, Scalable ETL on AWS
80%KPI Arrow
Faster Data Pipeline Execution Time
~50%KPI Arrow
Operational Cost Saving

Customer Challenges

Before the transformation, the client’s existing data infrastructure struggled to keep pace with their growth and analytical needs. Several legacy constraints created bottlenecks in performance, visibility, and scalability.

Fragmented Data Ingestion System

Fragmented Data Ingestion System

Legacy pipeline used multiple disconnected tools causing inefficiencies, duplication, and latency in ingesting and processing data.

High  Operational  Overhead

High Operational Overhead

Manual monitoring and recovery added burden on teams; lacked automated remediation and observability.

Lack  of  Real-Time  Visibility

Lack of Real-Time Visibility

Ingested data suffered from 15+ minute delays, restricting timely insights and actionability for downstream analytics.

Scalability Limitations

Scalability Limitations

Adding or modifying data pipelines required engineering intervention, limiting business agility and extensibility.

Solutions

NeenOpal implemented a holistic, cloud-native ETL framework using AWS services including EC2, Glue,Redshift, and S3. The pipeline now supports near real-time fault-tolerant processing for 60+ tables. Config-driven transformation logic enables flexibility while simplifying ongoing operations. Historical and incremental data loads are optimized with SCD Type-2 implementation, ensuring audit readiness and data integrity at scale.

We re-architected the ETL workflow using AWS-native services – EC2, Glue, Redshift, and S3 – supporting full AWS modernization. This enabled scalable, modular deployment and improved data infrastructure consistency.

01

The redesigned pipelines now process data every 1–2 minutes, reducing latency drastically. Change data capture logic ensures accurate, real-time updates — an essential step in data modernization.

02

Introduced per-table JSON configurations stored in S3 that define SQL logic, schedule, and flags. Enabled rapid onboarding of new tables with zero-code changes, empowering teams to scale ingestion independently.

03

Embedded error logging and CDC reconciliation logic with SNS alerting, Lambda-controlled stop/resume features, and CloudWatch logs. Ensures robust operations and quick self-healing of data flows with minimal human oversight.

04

Why choose NeenOpal?

NeenOpal combines deep data engineering expertise with agile delivery practices to build scalable, resilient cloud data platforms. Our consultative approach ensures tailored solutions that are both technically sound and business-aligned, enabling organizations to maximize value from their cloud investments quickly and reliably.

Services Used

AWS IAM
AWS IAM
AWS EC2
AWS EC2
AWS Lambda
AWS Lambda
AWS S3
AWS S3
AWS Glue
AWS Glue
AWS Redshift
AWS Redshift
AWS Secrets Manager
AWS Secrets Manager
AWS CloudWatch
AWS CloudWatch
AWS SNS
Amazon SNS
AWS RDS
Amazon RDS

Benefits

The upgraded ETL pipeline was designed to address the customer's core challenges while preparing them for future growth. It brings together speed, reliability, and flexibility in a unified framework.

Conclusion

NeenOpal's reimagined platform empowers our client with faster decision-making, reduced costs, and long-term flexibility. By consolidating fragmented workflows into a robust cloud-native framework, we've not only solved current pain points but also laid the foundation for scalable data infrastructure and analytics. This case is a testament to what’s possible through targeted infrastructure modernization and agile execution.

Authors

Akshat Agrawal

Engagement Manager

LinkedIn

Madiha Khan

Content Writer

LinkedIn
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